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Sapindus mukorossi
''Sapindus mukorossi'' is a species of tree in the Sapindaceae family. The fruit is commonly known as Chinese soapberry or washnut, and like other species in the genus ''Sapindus'', it is called soapberry. ''Sapindus mukorrossi'', known as the ritha or reetha tree in Nepal,〔Orwa C. A., Mutua, K. R., & Jamnadasss R. S. A. (2009) ''Agroforestree Database: a tree reference and selection guide'' (version 4.0). Retrieved from http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb/AFTPDFS/Sapindus_mukorossi.pdf〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=USDA GRIN Taxonomy )〕 is a deciduous tree that is grown in the lower foothills and midhills of the Himalayans, up to altitudes of 4000 feet. It is tolerant to reasonably poor soil, can be planted around farmers’ homes,〔Forestry Nepal (2014). ''Sapindus mukorossi.'' Retrieved from http://www.forestrynepal.org/resources/trees/sapindus-mukorossi〕 and one Ritha tree can produce 30–35 kg of fruit per year.〔Poudel, K. L. (2011). Trade potentiality and ecological analysis of NTFPs in Himalayan Kingdom of Nepal. ''Himalayan Research Papers Archives'', 61 . Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1928/3300〕
== Uses ==
The value of the tree mostly comes from its fruit, which can be used for many pharmacological and cleansing purposes including, but not limited to, the ones outlined below.〔
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